How To Build Steps

If using the cut-in method it is not necessary to excavate the entire area. Youll want to dig out a couple inches below your steps and tamp it down to create a flat and even base.

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Use the narrow part of the square for clamping the riser gauge and the wider part for the 10-14 in.

How to build steps. Pavers or bricks make a great foundation. Clamp the stair gauges to the carpenters square. I used 2x8 boards for the main framing and deck 1 14 inch thick boards for the treads.

You can measure the height of the slope by using a brick or stone to hold down a string line at the top of the slope. Cut a notch in the bottom of the stringers to fit over a piece of 2 x 4 lumber making sure to cut the notch in the same place on each stringer. The stair tread area has to be level with the cover of the base course of blocks.

Mark three holes one in the centre and two at either end. Remove loose soil place and compact a 6 thick base of gravel under every step. Then measure the width of the step and mark that on the back of the stringer to work out where your holes need to be.

When building the height or rise of each step must be consistent. Cut three stair stringers from 2 x 12 lumber to accommodate a 3-12 stair height. You may utilize rocks in developing a step but nevertheless it must have a minimum of one flat side.

So if you want to make garden steps on slope the very first step is to discover what exposure youve got on your lot. Divide the height of the slope you are building the steps on by the height of the riser and you will know how many steps you need. Lay out the stairs by drawing on the outside of the square sliding the square along until it meets the last mark to learn how to build steps.

For each stair cut 10 treads from 2 x 10 lumber and 7 risers from OSB sheets. Once you know how many steps youll need compile a list of materials. Simple deck step design which can be made in a little over an hour.

Use the square to mark a centre line all the way across the stringer. Measure for Wooden Steps Measure the width of the door opening and the height from the top step to ground level. Next calculate the number of steps you will need allowing a 7-inch rise for each.

Lay out the Stairs. Place multiple courses of SRW units to build the steps as you go.

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